Recent questions tagged applications

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A very long fin of a uniform square cross-section is replaced by another very long fin of a uniform circular cross-section of the same material. Assume uniform and identi...
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Consider the Euler variables of polyhedral objects namely, $\text{P1, P2, P3,}$ and $\text{P4}$ as given in the table below.\[\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline\text{Po...
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A liquid comes out of the reactor of a chemical plant at $250^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ temperature with a flow rate of $100$ LPM. The ambient temperature is $25^{\circ} \mathr...
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An inward flow reaction turbine, having an outer diameter of $1$ m, runs at $600$ RPM. The normal component of absolute velocity at the inlet is $10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm...
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​​​In a psychrometric chart, one axis represents dry-bulb temperature. The axis, that is perpendicular to the dry-bulb temperature axis, representswet-bulb temperaturespe...
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​The welding process commonly used for fabricating tailor-welded blanks of dissimilar thickness for automotive applications isgas weldinglaser weldingarc weldingfriction ...
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​​​In computer aided design (CAD), solid models can be constructed usingboundary representation (B-rep)Bezier curvesB-splinesnonuniform rational B-splines (NURBS)
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Which of the following additive manufacturing technique(s) can use a wire as a feedstock material?StereolithographyFused deposition modelingSelective laser sinteringDirec...
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A shell and tube heat exchanger is used as a steam condenser. Coolant water enters the tube at $300 \text{ K}$ at a rate of $100 \text{ kg/s}$. The overall heat transfer ...
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Water flows out from a large tank of cross-sectional area $A_{t}=1 \text{ m}^{2}$ through a small rounded orifice of cross-sectional area $A_{o} = 1 \text{ cm}^2$, locat...
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A high velocity water jet of cross section area = $0.01 \text{ m}^{2}$ and velocity $\text{35 m/s}$ enters a pipe filled with stagnant water. The diameter of the pipe is ...
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A hot steel spherical ball is suddenly dipped into a low temperature oil bath.Which of the following dimensionless parameters are required to determine instantaneous cent...
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A solid sphere of radius $\text{10 mm}$ is placed at the centroid of a hollow cubical enclosure of side length $\text{30 mm}$. The outer surface of the sphere is denoted ...
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A single jet Pelton wheel operates at $\text{300 rpm}$. The mean diameter of the wheel is $\text{2 m}$. Operating head and dimensions of jet are such that water comes out...
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The Whitworth quick return mechanism is shown in the figure with link lengths as follows: $\text{OP = 300 mm, OA = 150 mm, AR = 160 mm, RS = 450 mm}$.The quick return rat...
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A circular disk of radius $r$ is confined to roll without slipping at $P$ and $Q$ as shown in the figure.If the plates have velocities as shown, the magnitude of angular ...
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For an air-standard Diesel cycle,heat addition is at constant volume and heat rejection is at constant pressureheat addition is at constant pressure and heat rejection is...
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A point $‘P’$ on a CNC controlled $XY$-stage is moved to another point $‘Q’$ using the coordinate system shown in the figure below and rapid positioning command $(G00)$A ...
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Consider a flow through a nozzle, as shown in the figure below.The air flow is steady, incompressible and inviscid. The density of air is $1.23 \: kg/m^3$. The pressure d...
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Air is contained in a frictionless piston-cylinder arrangement as shown in the figure.The atmosphere pressure is $100$ kPa and the initial pressure of air in the cylinder...
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Moist air at $105$ kPa, $30^\circ C$ and $80\%$ relative humidity flows over a cooling coil in an insulated air-conditioning duct. Saturated air exits the duct at $100$ k...
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In a steam power plant, superheated steam at $10$ MPa and $500^\circ C$, is expanded isentropically in a turbine until it becomes a saturated vapour. It is then reheated ...
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Keeping all other parameters identical, the Compression Ratio (CR) of an air standard diesel cycle is increased from $15$ to $21$. Take ratio of specific heats $=1.3$ and...
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The compressor of a gas turbine plant, operating on an ideal intercooled Brayton cycle, accomplishes an overall compression ratio of $6$ in a two-stage compression proces...
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For a Kaplan (axial flow) turbine, the outlet blade velocity diagram at a section is shown in the figure. The diameter at this section is $3\:m$.The hub and tip diam...
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The figure shows a heat engine (HE) working between two reservoirs. The amount of heat $(Q_2)$ rejected by the heat engine is drawn by a heat pump (HP). The heat pump rec...
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An air standard Otto cycle has thermal efficiency of $0.5$ and the mean effective pressure of the cycle is $1000 \: kPa$. For air, assume specific heat ratio $\gamma=1.4$...
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As per common design practice, the three types of hydraulic turbines, in descending order of flow rate, areKaplan, Francis, PeltonPelton, Francis, KaplanFrancis, Kaplan, ...
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Consider an ideal vapor compression refrigeration cycle. If the throttling process is replaced by an isentropic expansion process, keeping all the other processes unchang...
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The rotor of a turbojet engine of an aircraft has a mass $180 \: kg$ and polar moment of inertia $10 \: kg \cdot m^2$ about the rotor axis. The rotor rotates at a constan...