Recent questions in Fluid Mechanics

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A steady incompressible laminar flow passes through a $90^{\circ}$ tube bend placed on a horizontal surface. In horizontal diametric plane, two pressure taps $P_{i}$ and ...
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An ideal gas passes isothermally through a long horizontal uniform cross-section pipe under steady flow. Consider that the pressure gradient in the pipe is sufficient for...
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Bernoulli's equation CANNOT be applied betweenany two arbitrary points in the flow field for steady incompressible rotational flowany two arbitrary points in the flow fie...
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A hydraulic crane supports a mass of $500$ kg with its piston-cylinder actuator, inclined at $60^{\circ}$ with horizontal, as shown in the figure below. The diameter of t...
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Water with a density of $1000 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}$ comes out of an industrial condenser through a horizontal pipe of 15 cm radius at the flow rate of $4.5 \math...
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An inward flow reaction turbine, having an outer diameter of $1$ m, runs at $600$ RPM. The normal component of absolute velocity at the inlet is $10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm...
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Let a spherical block of ice at $-7^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ be exposed to atmospheric air at $30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ with the gravitational direction as shown in the figure b...
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Consider two identical tanks with a bottom hole of diameter $d$. One tank is filled with water and the other tank is filled with engine oil. The height of the fluid colum...
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​​​​In a laboratory experiment using a scaled down model to measure scour at a bridge pier, the Froude number is important. The ratio of the prototype length to the model...
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​​​For a fully-developed pipe flow, which of the following options is/are correct?For the same maximum velocity, the average velocity is higher in the turbulent regime th...
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A pitot tube connected to a U-tube mercury manometer measures the speed of air flowing in the wind tunnel as shown in the figure below. The density of air is $1.23 \mathr...
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Consider a velocity field $\vec{V}=3 z \hat{\imath}+0 \hat{\jmath}+C x \: \widehat{k}$, where $C$ is a constant. If the flow is irrotational, the value of $C$ is _______...
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​​​​The velocity field of a two-dimensional, incompressible flow is given by\[\vec{V}=2 \sinh x \hat{\imath}+v(x, y) \hat{\jmath}\]where $\hat{\imath}$ and $\hat{\jmath}$...
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​​​​​In the pipe network shown in the figure, all pipes have the same cross-section and can be assumed to have the same friction factor. The pipes connecting points $W, N...
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​​​Steady, compressible flow of air takes place through an adiabatic convergingdiverging nozzle, as shown in the figure. For a particular value of pressure difference acr...
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686 views
A liquid fills a horizontal capillary tube whose one end is dipped in a large pool of the liquid. Experiments show that the distance $L$ travelled by the liquid meniscus ...
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384 views
A second order real system has the following properties.The damping ratio is 0.5 and undamped natural frequency is 10rad/sec, the steady state value at zero is 1.02.the t...
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a mixture of carbon dioxide and water vapour is at 100kPa, 200C temperature. As the mixture is cooled at a constant pressure, water vapour begins to condense when the tem...
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Air (density $=1.2 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^3$, kinematic viscosity $=1.5 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{s}$ ) flows over a flat plate with a free-stream velocit...