Recent questions tagged power-engineering

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For an ideal regenerative Rankine cycle, as shown in the figure below, which one of the following options is the correct representation of temperature-entropy (T-s) diagr...
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340
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A thermal power plant is running with no reheat or regeneration. The specific enthalpy and specific entropy of steam at the turbine inlet are $3344 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~...
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Consider a Pelton wheel of $1 \:m$ diameter. The magnitude of relative velocity of water at the bucket inlet is same as the magnitude of relative velocity of water at the...
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825
825 views
​​​​A furnace can supply heat steadily at $1200 \mathrm{~K}$ at a rate of $24000 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{min}$. The maximum amount of power (in $\mathrm{kW}$ ) that can be...
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​​​​Which one of the following statements regarding a Rankine cycle is FALSE?Superheating the steam in the boiler increases the cycle efficiency.The pressure at the turbi...
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Consider an air-standard Brayton cycle with adiabatic compressor and turbine, and a regenerator, as shown in the figure. Air enters the compressor at $100 \mathrm{kPa}$ a...
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344 views
A condenser is used as a heat exchanger in a large steam power plant in which steam is condensed to liquid water. The condenser is a shell and tube heat exchanger which c...
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A heat engine extracts heat $\left(Q_{\mathrm{H}}\right)$ from a thermal reservoir at a temperature of $1000 \mathrm{~K}$ and rejects heat $\left(Q_{\mathrm{L}}\right)$ t...
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335
335 views
At steady state, $500$ $\text{kg/s}$ of steam enters a turbine with specific enthalpy equal to $3500$ $\text{kJ/kg}$ and specific entropy equal to $6.5$ ${kJ \cdot kg^{-1...
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350
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A $1$ $\text{mm}$ thick cylindrical tube, $100$ $\text{mm}$ in diameter, is orthogonally turned such that the entire wall thickness of the tube is cut in a single pass. T...
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308 views
In a steam power plant based on Rankine cycle, steam is initially expanded in a high-pressure turbine. The steam is then reheated in a reheater and finally expanded in a ...
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271 views
Consider the open feed water heater $\text{(FWH)}$ shown in the figure given below:Specific enthalpy of steam at location $2$ is $\text{2624 kJ/kg}$, specific enthalpy of...
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522
522 views
A vertical shaft Francis turbine rotates at $\text{300 rpm}$. The available head at the inlet to the turbine is $\text{200 m}$. The tip speed of the rotor is $\text{40 m/...
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288
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Superheated steam at $\text{1500 kPa}$, has a specific volume of $2.75$ $\text{m$^{3}$/kmol}$ and compressibility factor $\text{(Z)}$ of $0.95$. The temperature of steam ...
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Consider a steam power plant operating on an ideal reheat Rankine cycle. The work input to the pump is $\text{20 kJ/kg}$. The work output from the high pressure turbine i...
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The total emissive power of a surface is $500 \: W/ m^2$ at a temperature $T_1$ and $1200 \: W/m^2$ at a temperature $T_2$, where the temperatures are in Kelvin. Assuming...
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283
283 views
A certain amount of an ideal gas is initially at a pressure $p_1$ and temperature $T_1$. First, it undergoes a constant pressure process $1$-$2$ such that $T_2$ = $3T_1$/...
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